8 Types of Nasal Spray and Their Uses

Currently there are various types of nasal sprays available in the market. If you use it frequently, identify the following types and uses.

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1. Steroid Nasal Spray

Steroid nasal sprays are widely used to treat allergies. The drug works by reducing inflammation in the nasal passages.

This over-the-counter spray can treat nasal congestion, sneezing, watery eyes and runny nose.

For optimal results, it is important to use it every day regularly for several weeks.

Please note, this steroid spray has many side effects, including cataracts. That is why, it is important to discuss with your doctor first.

2. Antihistamine Nasal Spray

Antihistamine nasal sprays are similar to oral antihistamines in that they block histamine.

Histamine is a chemical that the body produces in response to an allergy or infection that causes inflammation.

This type of spray is very good for treating runny nose allergies. Bitterness is a common reaction to taking antihistamine nasal sprays.

3. Combination of Steroids and Antihistamines

As the name implies, this combination nasal spray contains steroids as well as antihistamines (azelastine and also fluticasone).

These types of sprays are usually not over the counter and can only be obtained if you have a doctor's prescription.

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4. Anticholinergic Nasal Spray

Furthermore, anticholinergic nasal sprays are suitable for treating congestion due to colds in non-allergic and allergic rhinitis patients. Usually, you will complain of dry mouth and a bad taste.

5. Cromoline Sodium Nasal Spray

Cromolyn sodium nasal spray can treat nasal congestion, sneezing, and runny nose in patients with allergies. Some people will see the effect within 30 minutes.

Can be obtained without a doctor's prescription, side effects of Cromolyn Sodium Nasal Spray include burning in the nose and a bad taste.

6. Decongestant Nasal Spray

Decongestant nasal sprays work by spraying the blood vessels in the nose to reduce swelling and congestion.

This type of nasal spray is available at various pharmacies. This tool is also very good for use in a short period of time, including during colds or severe allergies.

This spray should not be used for more than 3 days because it can be addictive and cause nasal congestion again.

7. Saline or Gel Nasal Spray

Saline nasal sprays or gels contain salt and are excellent for keeping the nose moist.

However, this type of nasal spray cannot treat a stuffy nose. This type can be used for patients who experience epistaxis (nosebleeds).

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8. Nose Irrigation

Sterile water mixed with a saline solution is used to clean the nasal cavity to rinse away dirt, mucus, and allergens. The liquid can also help moisturize the nasal mucosa.

This method is quite effective in reducing nasal congestion and irritation due to allergies, sinusitis, and flu.

Those are the various types of nasal sprays and their uses. Although several types are sold freely, there is nothing wrong with asking your doctor which type is suitable and according to your needs.

If side effects occur after using nasal spray, such as a stinging, stinging, or severe headache, you should stop using it. Immediately consult a doctor.

Get a consultation online directly with the doctor only through the LiveChat feature of the Klikdokter application.

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