Prone Position Can Save Corona Virus Patients?

It turns out that, in the medical world, the technique of making patients sleep on their stomach while being put on a ventilator is called the proning technique.

The proning technique was first studied in the mid-1970s. It wasn't until 1986 that the technique became common practice in hospitals around the world.

Luciano Gattinoni was the first physician to lead an early study of the technique and was able to successfully try it on patients, despite initial protests from conservative medical experts.

According to dr. Alvin Nursalim, Sp.PDActually, the prone sleeping position is not only for the treatment of COVID-19 patients, but also for the treatment of COVID-19 patients acute respiratory distress syndrome or ARDS.

"And it is true that the prone sleeping position can reduce mortality in patients with severe lung disorders. Through the mechanism of deep dorsal lung involvement, the breathing of corona virus patients gets better and increases their lung volume," said dr. Alvin.

Placing the patient's body to sleep prone for several hours also aims to remove fluid that may have accumulated in the lungs and interfere with their breathing.

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Under certain conditions, many COVID-19 patients do not get enough oxygen in their lungs, even though they have been put on a ventilator. As a result, it can cause damage.

Nah, with the patient's body prone and help from the lower abdomen, their lungs can be expanded.

Please note, that the heaviest part of the lungs is located on the back, so the patient who sleeps on his back will have difficulty getting enough air (the part is compressed).

Conversely, when the patient is in the prone position, the load on the lungs will be spread more evenly. The more evenly the load is distributed, the less danger there is.

In March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended the proning technique to be applied to adult coronavirus patients with ARDS, for a period of 12 to 16 hours a day.

WHO states, this technique can actually also be applied to pediatric patients. However, to do so requires people who are trained and with additional expertise.

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